Difference Between Entrepreneur & Intrapreneur - Explained!

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Innovation is a powerful force in today’s business world, and both entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs are key players. Entrepreneurs take risks to start new businesses and explore new markets with fresh ideas. In contrast, intrapreneurs create new products or services within established companies, using the company’s resources. Both are important for driving progress, but they work in different ways and settings. Understanding the difference between entrepreneur and intrapreneur is crucial for anyone interested in business and innovation. 

In this article, we will explore the similarities and differences between entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs, how these roles contribute to growth, and the challenges they face.

What Is An Entrepreneur?

An entrepreneur is an individual who initiates and manages a business venture, taking on financial risks to make a profit. They identify market needs and develop innovative products or services to fulfil those needs. Entrepreneurs are portrayed by their creativity, resourcefulness, and willingness to experiment with new ideas. Their contributions are vital to the economy as they generate employment opportunities, foster competition, and promote technological advancement.

So, if you are wondering how to become an entrepreneur, you must start with a plan. Begin with a unique idea and turn it into a solid business plan. This includes researching the market, securing funding, and building a team to help bring the idea to life. Although starting a business involves risks, the potential financial and personal rewards can make it a rewarding path for many people. provide the proper definition of an entrepreneur

What Is an Intrapreneur?

An intrapreneur is an employee who works within a large company but has the freedom to create and develop new products or services. They operate with an entrepreneurial mindset, but instead of launching their own businesses, they leverage the company’s resources and support to drive innovation and develop new products or services. This gives them the chance to try out new ideas without the financial risks that entrepreneurs usually face.

Intrapreneurs are often seen as change-makers within their companies. They spot areas where things can be improved and come up with new ideas that fit the company’s goals. By encouraging a culture of innovation, intrapreneurs help their companies stay ahead in rapidly changing markets. Their ability to understand and work within the company’s structure is crucial for turning their ideas into successful projects.

Types Of Entrepreneurs

Entrepreneurship is a vast field with many different paths, each with its own challenges and rewards. Understanding the different types of entrepreneurs can help you find the right path that suits your skills and goals. Here are some key types of entrepreneurs that highlight the many opportunities in this exciting field:

  • Small Business Entrepreneurs: These entrepreneurs usually start local businesses that serve their communities. They often have limited resources and aim for steady, sustainable growth.
  • Scalable Start-up Entrepreneurs: These entrepreneurs aim for rapid growth and scalability. They often seek funding to expand quickly and transform existing markets with their innovative ideas.
  • Social Entrepreneurs: These entrepreneurs focus on creating positive social change through their businesses. They address societal issues while also making a profit, often putting social impact ahead of financial gain.
  • Innovative Entrepreneurship: These entrepreneurs create entirely new products or services, often pushing the boundaries of what’s possible. Their goal is to bring groundbreaking ideas to the market.
  • Hustler Entrepreneurship: These entrepreneurs are determined and hardworking. They start small and build their businesses through persistence and effort. Their determination often helps them overcome significant challenges.

Types Of Intrapreneurs

Intrapreneurship is great for people with an entrepreneurial mindset but who prefer to innovate within a company instead of starting their own business. There are three main types of intrapreneurs, each with unique strengths:

  • Creator: Creators come up with new and creative ideas. They like working alone and can quickly move from one project to another. They may prioritise big-picture growth and innovation over every small detail.
  • Doer: Doers are focused on achieving their goals and take quick action to get things done. They’re not afraid to question authority if needed and thrive in less structured work environments. They are dedicated to finishing tasks efficiently.
  • Implementer: Implementers excel in high-pressure situations and are great at making ideas happen. They are skilled at planning, negotiating, and motivating their team. They make sure projects are completed effectively and on time.

Differences Between Entrepreneurs And Intrapreneurs

Entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs bring creativity to their work, but they do so differently. Entrepreneurs start their own businesses and take on all the risks and rewards themselves. This approach offers a chance for significant personal and financial gain but comes with a lot of uncertainty. On the other hand, intrapreneurs work within established companies, using the company’s resources and infrastructure to operate new projects. They benefit from job security and shared risk, but their projects must align with the company’s goals and processes. Let’s take a look at the table below for a clear comparison between them. 

BasisEntrepreneurIntrapreneur
MeaningAn entrepreneur creates something new by developing a novel idea.An intrapreneur applies entrepreneurial skills within an existing company.
MotiveThe primary aim is to drive global change through innovation.The focus is on enhancing the business through growth and improvement.
NatureKnown for a high level of innovation and creativity.Innovative, but typically to a lesser extent compared to entrepreneurs.
Risk FactorGenerally open to taking significant risks.Prepared to take risks, but these are usually more controlled and less extensive.
GoalsAims for long-term financial success and sustainability.Focuses on achieving personal career milestones like appraisals and promotions.
CompetitionOften deals with relatively low competition when starting a new venture.Faces a competitive environment within the company and industry.
PositionTypically, the founders and leaders of their own companies.Holds positions as employees within an established organisation.
Approach to OperateDrives activities through innovative and original methods.Utilises entrepreneurial skills to achieve objectives within the company’s framework.

Similarities Between Entrepreneurs And Intrapreneurs

Although entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs work in different settings, they share several key qualities that help them succeed. These shared traits show that both entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs have a similar mindset. Understanding these similarities can help those who are thinking about moving from one role to the other. Here’s a look at what they have in common:

  • Creative Thinking: Both entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs are great at coming up with new ideas. They constantly look for ways to improve products or services and enjoy solving complex problems.
  • Focused on Goals: Whether starting a new business or working within a company, both are focused on achieving specific goals. They work hard to meet targets and get results, always keeping their objectives in mind.
  • Leadership Skills: Good leadership is important for both roles. They must motivate and guide their teams, communicate their vision clearly, and manage tasks effectively to ensure success.
  • Adaptability: Both need to be flexible and ready to change. Entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs must be able to adjust their plans based on new information or market changes to overcome challenges and find new opportunities.
  • Creativity and Innovation: Both roles involve a lot of creativity. Entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs are key drivers of innovation, always pushing for new ideas and improvements.
  • Persistence: Success in either role requires determination. Both entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs put in long hours and stay patient to overcome obstacles and make their projects or businesses successful.
  • Confidence and Passion: Both entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs are confident in their work and passionate about it. This enthusiasm helps them stay motivated and achieve their goals.
  • Willingness to Take Risks: While risk-taking is often linked to entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs also take risks. Intrapreneurs are expected to challenge the norm and try new ideas within their organisations.
what are the similarities and differences between entrepreneur and intrapreneur

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship offers a mix of exciting opportunities and tough challenges, making it a dynamic yet demanding career choice. Whether you’re excited about being your own boss or passionate about turning new ideas into reality, it’s important to understand what being an entrepreneur really means. Here’s a clear look at the advantages and disadvantages of entrepreneurship so you can weigh the pros and cons of this career path.

Advantages of Entrepreneurship

  • Independence and Control: As an entrepreneur, you make your own decisions and shape your business the way you want, giving you much creative and operational freedom.
  • Financial Rewards: If your business succeeds, it can bring significant profits and personal wealth, offering substantial financial benefits.
  • Creative Freedom: Entrepreneurs can develop and launch new ideas without being held back by traditional corporate rules.
  • Pursuit of Passion: Entrepreneurship lets you work on projects that you care about and are passionate about, making your work more fulfilling.
  • Positive Impact: Entrepreneurs can also make a difference by supporting community projects or partnering with charities.

Disadvantages of Entrepreneurship

  • High Risk: Running a business involves financial risks and the chance of failure, which can be a major concern.
  • Work-Life Balance: Owning a business often means long hours and high stress, which can affect your personal life and well-being.
  • Resource Limitations: Getting the necessary funding and resources to grow a start-up can be difficult.
  • Full Responsibility: The freedom of owning a business comes with total responsibility for its successes and failures, including financial risks.
  • Stressful Demands: The early stages of starting and growing a business can be very stressful, often leading to long working hours and challenges in balancing work with personal life.

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Intrapreneurship

Intrapreneurship offers a unique set of opportunities and challenges within a company. While intrapreneurs benefit from existing resources and support, they also face limitations compared to entrepreneurs. Understanding these pros and cons is important for deciding if intrapreneurship is right for you. Here’s a simple overview of the advantages and disadvantages of being an intrapreneur:

Advantages of Intrapreneurship

  • Access to Resources: Intrapreneurs can use the company’s money and staff to develop and launch their ideas, which provides a strong foundation for innovation.
  • Stability: Intrapreneurs enjoy a regular salary and have less personal financial risk compared to entrepreneurs, offering greater financial security.
  • Supportive Environment: Working within a company means intrapreneurs can collaborate with experienced teams and receive support from various departments, which helps them bring their ideas to life.

Disadvantages of Intrapreneurship

  • Limited Control: Intrapreneurs often need higher-ups’ approval for their projects, which can limit their freedom and decision-making power.
  • Corporate Constraints: Existing company rules and culture can restrict innovation and limit creative freedom.
  • Recognition Challenges: Intrapreneurs might not get as much recognition for their contributions as entrepreneurs, which can affect personal acknowledgement and career growth.

Difference Between Entrepreneur and Intrapreneur – What Should I Become?

Deciding between becoming an entrepreneur or intrapreneur depends on your goals, risk tolerance, and work preferences. Here’s a brief guide to help you choose:

  • Entrepreneurs start their own businesses, taking on financial risks to bring new ideas to market. If you want independence, the potential for significant financial rewards, and are comfortable with uncertainty, entrepreneurship might be the path for you. However, it comes with high responsibility, long hours, and the possibility of failure.
  • Intrapreneurs innovate within established companies, using the organization’s resources to develop new products or services. If you prefer stability, less personal financial risk, and the opportunity to collaborate within a structured environment, intrapreneurship could be a better fit. However, you may face limitations due to corporate policies and less recognition.

Both paths require creativity, leadership, and persistence, but the key difference lies in the risk and environment in which you choose to innovate.

Conclusion

In summary, entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs differ in their approach to driving innovation in the business field. Entrepreneurs start their own businesses and take big financial risks to realise their ideas. On the other hand, intrapreneurs work within existing companies, using the company’s resources to come up with new ideas and improve what’s already there. Knowing these differences can help you decide which path suits you best. Whether you prefer the freedom of starting your own business or the support of working within a company, both roles offer great chances for creativity and leadership.

Develop your entrepreneurial or intrapreneurial skills with Regenesys Business School’s MBA and BBA programmes. Our programmes provide the knowledge and tools to excel, whether starting your own venture or innovating within a company. Explore how Regenesys can support your journey and drive your success.

Difference Between Entrepreneur and Intrapreneur – FAQs

Explain the main difference between entrepreneur and intrapreneur.

An entrepreneur starts their own business and takes on financial risks. An intrapreneur works within an existing company, using its resources to develop new ideas and projects.

How does an intrapreneur differ from a manager?

The difference between an entrepreneur, an intrapreneur and a manager is that a manager oversees existing operations and teams, and an intrapreneur drives innovation within the company, creating new products or services with a more entrepreneurial approach. An entrepreneur starts their own business and takes on financial risks.

Can an intrapreneur take financial risks like an entrepreneur?

Intrapreneurs cannot take personal financial risks because they use the company’s resources for their projects. The company supports them and typically does not invest their own money. Entrepreneurs, however, usually take on personal financial risks when starting and managing their own businesses.

What are the goals of an entrepreneur compared to an intrapreneur?

Entrepreneurs aim for long-term financial success and create new businesses. Intrapreneurs focus on enhancing their current company’s growth and achieving personal career milestones.

Do entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs need similar skills?

Yes, both need creativity, leadership, and goal-setting skills. However, entrepreneurs must handle all aspects of starting a business, while intrapreneurs innovate within the company’s framework.

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Author

Ritika Kumar is a skilled content writer with a PGDM in Advertisement and Media. With a background in crafting SEO-driven content for MNCs and collaborating with international magazines, she brings a wealth of experience to her role at Regenesys Business School. Passionate about storytelling and brand engagement, Ritika is dedicated to shaping compelling narratives that resonate with diverse audiences.

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